Copyright (Specified Libraries, Museums and Archives under Sections 47 to 53) Notice
(Made by the Secretary for Commerce and Economic Development under section 46(1)(b) of the Copyright Ordinance (Cap. 528))
[1 January 2026]
This Notice comes into operation on 1 January 2026.
In this Notice—
entity (實體)—(a)means a body of persons (incorporated or unincorporated) or a legal arrangement; and(b)includes—(i)a corporation;(ii)a partnership;(iii)a sole proprietorship; and(iv)a trust; specified educational establishment (指明教育機構) means an educational establishment specified in Schedule 1 to the Ordinance; statutory body (法定團體) means a body established or constituted by, or under the authority of, an Ordinance.In determining whether a library, museum or archive is, for the purposes of this Notice, established or conducted for profit—
all circumstances of the case are to be taken into account, in particular the nature and operation of the library, museum or archive;
the library, museum or archive is not to be determined as being established or conducted for profit solely because it is owned by a person carrying on a business for profit; and
the library, museum or archive is not to be determined as being established or conducted for profit solely because there is revenue in the form of rental income, admission fee, membership fee or other administrative fee or charge.
For the purposes of section 47 of the Ordinance, any of the following libraries is a specified library—
a library of the Government, the Legislative Council or the Judiciary;
any of the following libraries that is not established or conducted for profit and the collection of which includes copyright works and is generally accessible to the public or a section of the public—
a library of a statutory body;
a library of a specified educational establishment;
a library of an entity that is conducted wholly or primarily for facilitating or promoting the research or private study of any discipline;
a library conducted for facilitating or promoting the research or private study of any discipline.
For the purposes of section 48 of the Ordinance, any of the following libraries is a specified library—
a library of the Government, the Legislative Council or the Judiciary;
any of the following libraries that is not established or conducted for profit and the collection of which includes copyright works and is generally accessible to the public or a section of the public—
a library of a statutory body;
a library of a specified educational establishment;
a library of an entity that is conducted wholly or primarily for facilitating or promoting the research or private study of any discipline;
a library conducted for facilitating or promoting the research or private study of any discipline.
For the purposes of section 50 of the Ordinance, any library is a specified library the librarian of which may make and supply a copy without infringing any copyright as mentioned in subsection (1) of that section.
For the purposes of section 50 of the Ordinance, any of the following libraries is a specified library to which a copy may be supplied under subsection (1) of that section—
a library of the Government, the Legislative Council or the Judiciary;
a library—
that is not established or conducted for profit; and
the collection of which includes copyright works and is generally accessible to the public or a section of the public.
For the purposes of section 51 of the Ordinance, any library, museum or archive is a specified library, museum or archive the librarian, curator or archivist of which may make a copy without infringing any copyright as mentioned in subsection (1) of that section.
For the purposes of section 51(1)(b) of the Ordinance, any of the following libraries, museums or archives is a specified library, museum or archive—
a library, museum or archive of the Government, the Legislative Council or the Judiciary;
a library, museum or archive that is not established or conducted for profit.
For the purposes of section 51A of the Ordinance, any library, museum or archive is a specified library, museum or archive.
For the purposes of section 52 of the Ordinance, any library, museum or archive is a specified library, museum or archive.
For the purposes of section 52A of the Ordinance, any library, museum or archive is a specified library, museum or archive.
For the purposes of section 53 of the Ordinance, any of the following libraries, museums or archives is a specified library, museum or archive—
a library, museum or archive of the Government, the Legislative Council or the Judiciary;
a library, museum or archive—
that is not established or conducted for profit; and
the collection of which includes copyright works and is generally accessible to the public or a section of the public.